Imagine sitting down to play and feeling confident and focused. You’re making good decisions, easily reading your opponents, and playing your A-game consistently. Now, contrast that with the days when you're trying hard to remember strategy concepts, unsure if you're improving, and feeling frustrated by another tough session.

The difference? Players who thrive at the tables have a structured system for learning and practising poker skills, making them feel more confident and assured.

Most players, however, need help with creating an effective study routine. Instead of taking a structured approach, they hop between videos, articles, and hand reviews. They often feel overwhelmed by the sheer volume of information available. Without a clear plan, they end up confused, burned out, and making little progress.

But you can avoid these common pitfalls with the right study system in place for your poker games. You’ll ensure that your study time translates into better poker performance.

Set Clear Study Goals

Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Set Clear Study Goals
Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Set Clear Study Goals

Many players' most common mistake is approaching their study time without a clear direction. When you don't have a specific goal, it's easy to fall into the trap of passively consuming content. You jump from one strategy video to the next and never really master any single concept.

The key to making progress lies in setting specific, actionable learning goals that keep you focused and motivated. For example, rather than saying, “I want to get better at poker,” a more effective goal would be, “I will review 20 poker hands each week using a hand analysis tool and focus on improving my c-betting strategy.”

Setting a specific goal like this focuses you on what you're working on, making it easier to track progress without feeling overwhelmed by the sheer volume of poker strategy content available.

Schedule Small Study Sessions

When you try to cram too much information into long, unstructured study marathons, your brain simply can’t keep up.

The result? Diminishing returns and frustration.

Research shows that focused, shorter sessions (around 25-30 minutes) followed by a short break are far more effective for learning and retention. By keeping your study sessions short and targeted, you’ll be able to concentrate more effectively and avoid mental fatigue.

Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Small Study Sessions
Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Small Study Sessions

Start by planning 2-3 weekly study blocks, each focused on a specific aspect of your game, such as hand reviews, theory, or strategy videos.

For example, Monday might be a 30-minute hand review session, while Wednesday could focus on theory study.

A schedule like this will help you build a sustainable routine without overwhelming yourself.

Focus on One Area at a Time

Trying to tackle too many aspects of your poker game simultaneously is a recipe for confusion and slow progress. It's tempting to jump between topics—one day studying 3-betting, the next day diving into post-flop play. But this scattered approach will leave you with surface-level understanding and little depth in any particular area.

Instead, pick one area that you want to work on—improving your c-betting or mastering preflop ranges and poker combos —and commit to it for a set period, such as two weeks.

By focusing all your study sessions on that single concept, you allow yourself the time and space to truly absorb the material and integrate it into your game.

Use Active Learning Strategies

Simply watching videos or reading poker articles isn't enough to make meaningful progress. This type of passive learning often leads to shallow understanding and poor retention. Instead, you must actively engage with the material to truly internalise and apply essential concepts.

Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Active Learning
Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Active Learning

Active learning involves a hands-on approach, where you are directly involved in the learning process.

  • For example, while watching a strategy video, pause before crucial decision points and ask yourself, "What would I do in this spot?"
  • Then, compare your answer to the one given.

This forces you to think critically while testing your understanding in real-time. Similarly, when reviewing hands, don't just glance over the results.

Instead, try to predict your opponent's range on that poker board and consider alternative lines of play.

Regularly Review and Reflect

Studying poker without regularly reviewing and reflecting on your progress is like navigating without a map. It's hard to know if you're making progress without evaluating what's working and what isn't.

Regular reflection helps you spot patterns, identify areas of improvement, and reinforce the concepts you’re learning.

Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Regularly Review and Reflect
Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Regularly Review and Reflect 

Set aside time each week to review your study and playing sessions. Ask yourself the following questions:

  1. What concepts did I learn this week?
  2. How did I apply them in my games?
  3. Where did I struggle or make mistakes?

Answering these questions will help you track your growth and pinpoint areas that need improvement.

Create Accountability

One of the most effective ways to ensure you stick to your study routine is by creating accountability. When you’re working alone, it’s easy to skip study sessions. But when you involve others, like a study group or a coach—you create external motivation to stay on track and keep moving forward.

Accountability partners or study groups provide an opportunity to share goals, review concepts, and discuss hands with others who are improving their game.

For example, you could set a weekly meeting with a study partner to discuss hands and review strategy concepts – and perhaps that goal to win a WSOP or WPT Poker Tour one day.

Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Create Accountability
Creating a Sustainable Poker Study System - Create Accountability

Knowing that someone else is counting on you to show up and be prepared adds a layer of commitment.

Poker Study System – Conclusion

Creating a sustainable poker study system is the key to long-term improvement.

  • You can make the most of your study time by setting specific goals, breaking down your study time into manageable sessions, and focusing on one area at a time.
  • Incorporating active learning strategies will deepen your understanding, while regularly reviewing and reflecting on your progress ensures you stay on track.
  • Finally, building accountability can provide the motivation you need to stay consistent.

Remember, building a solid study routine takes time and patience. The results may not be immediate, but with consistent effort, you’ll notice real improvements in your game.

Dr. Tricia Cardner is the author of Positive Poker, Peak Poker Performance and co-author of Purposeful Practice for Poker. She podcasts at Poker on The Mind with her co-host Gareth James. You can find her at peakpokermindset.com where she teaches poker players the most effective psychological strategies for optimal poker performance.